Geotechnical TopicsNumerical Modeling

How does a finite element computer program (“Black Box”) work?

 

Due to the complexity of finite element programs, performing a finite element analysis may seem unattractive for some geotechnical engineers. Interestingly, they may prefer to alternatively use simple traditional semi-empirical methods which are generally formulated based on some assumptions that may not be even applicable for the problem in hand. Nonetheless, the engineers rather use those approaches because they understand them better.

To be able to trust the outputs of a finite element program it is very important to first understand what happens inside a program when an analysis starts running. I included a playlist of Youtube videos below prepared by Schuster Engineering. In the videos, the procedure of a finite element analysis is explained step-by-step in a very simple way. The playlist presented below includes 33 short episodes, about 17 minutes long each.

It is recommended to watch all episodes, however in case you don’t have time you can just watch episodes 1 to 3, 6 to 8, 17, 21, 22, and 31 to 33.

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